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Various games of ball and racket such as court tennis (United States), steady tennis (United Kingdom), and royal tennis (Australia) originated from a 12th-century French game called paume, which means palm. Paume was a game played on a court where the ball was struck with hand. Paume evolved into jeu de paume (game of the palm) in which rackets were frail.

In 1873, a game known as Sphairistik (a Greek term, which means playing ball) had been invented by Major Walter C. Wingfield, from which the recent outdoor tennis evolved. He first played the game in Wale at a garden party. In 1874, he formulated rules for lawn tennis. In addition, in the same year, he patented the equipment and the rules in London, which was very similar to the unusual tennis. Following his invention, the equipment sets had been traded for spend in Canada, China, India, and Russia.

The early tennis-like game was played on a sandglass-shaped court, widest at the service line and narrowest at the rep dwelling. In creating the unique game Sphairistik, Wingfield adopted largely from the tennis-like older games.

Later, the game spread to Europe. Lawn tennis hastily became common in tall Britain. Soon, the game was played in many parts of England. At Wimbledon, the All England Croquet Club held the first world tennis championship in the year 1877. During that period, the game was restricted only to male players. Later, the game became the distinguished Wimbledon Tournament for the British National Championship. collected it is one of the most esteemed events in tennis. In 1884, Wimbledon inaugurated a tennis championship for women. Soon the womens tennis became celebrated in different parts of the British Empire, particularly in Australia.

Tennis spread to various parts of the United States through Bermuda. A friend of Wingfield introduced tennis to Mary Ewing Outerbridge of original York in the year 1874. The first mens National Championship was held at Newport, R.I. in the year 1881. Six years later, tennis championship for women was begun.
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